See esser on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "esser",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esso",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "essut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essuts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essudes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ess",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esserà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esserem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essereu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essérem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esséreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esseríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esserien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esséssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esséssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ess",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no essis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no essin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"root": "é"
},
"expansion": "esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"ser"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ésser"
],
"id": "en-esser-ca-verb-BLxmK47P",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) alternative form of ésser"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈsɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈsə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈseɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Central) -ɛ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Balearic) -ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Valencia) -eɾ"
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin sum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "être"
},
"expansion": "French être",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Italian essere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese ser",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pagename",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ha essite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esseva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habeva essite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "essera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habera essite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "esserea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "serea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haberea essite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "ia-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"ser"
]
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2012, Panorama in Interlingua, September-October, p. 24:\nLe anno passate 46 milliones statouniteses esseva povre.\nLast year 46 million U.S. Americans were poor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-esser-ia-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈser/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-er"
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin sum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "être"
},
"expansion": "French être",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Italian essere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese ser",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sum (French être, Italian essere, Portuguese ser, and Spanish ser).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esseres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "esseres",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"pagename": ""
},
"expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esseres"
},
"expansion": "esser (plural esseres)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"ser"
]
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being"
],
"id": "en-esser-ia-noun-hVdPoH2u",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈser/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-er"
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apoc": "1"
},
"expansion": "esser (apocopated)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ès‧ser"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ès‧ser"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "essere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apocopic form of essere"
],
"id": "en-esser-it-verb-T4G6jYKR",
"links": [
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.ser/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsser"
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēsser",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēsser"
},
"expansion": "ēsser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ēs",
"ser"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "edō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of edō"
],
"id": "en-esser-la-verb-~L9zEBDG",
"links": [
[
"edō",
"edo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːs.sɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.ser]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "esser n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of ess"
],
"id": "en-esser-nb-noun-H8BLBDMa",
"links": [
[
"ess",
"ess#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1984) indefinite plural of ess"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1984"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nonstandard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "eiser"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglo-Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of eiser"
],
"id": "en-esser-fro-verb--aU4RGOX",
"links": [
[
"eiser",
"eiser#Old_French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) alternative form of eiser"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "èsser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin sum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pro-conj-esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esmes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "son",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "fotz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "seria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "siam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "siatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sion",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fosses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fosson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pro-conj-esser"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esser",
"10": "son\nsunt",
"11": "era",
"12": "eras",
"13": "era",
"14": "eram",
"15": "eratz",
"16": "eran\neron",
"17": "serai",
"18": "seras",
"19": "sera",
"2": "esser",
"20": "serem",
"21": "seretz",
"22": "seran",
"23": "fui",
"24": "fust",
"25": "fon",
"26": "fom",
"27": "fotz",
"28": "foron",
"29": "seria",
"3": "essen",
"30": "serias",
"31": "seria",
"32": "seriam",
"33": "seriatz",
"34": "serian",
"35": "fora",
"36": "foras",
"37": "fora",
"38": "foram",
"39": "foratz",
"4": "estat",
"40": "foran",
"41": "sia",
"42": "sias",
"43": "sia",
"44": "siam",
"45": "siatz",
"46": "sian\nsion",
"47": "fos",
"48": "fosses",
"49": "fos",
"5": "soi",
"50": "fossem",
"51": "fossetz",
"52": "fosson",
"53": "sia",
"54": "siam",
"55": "siatz",
"6": "est",
"7": "es",
"8": "em\nesmes",
"9": "etz\nes"
},
"name": "pro-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That we must be Christian",
"ref": "La Nobla Leyçon, line 352",
"text": "Que crestian devon esser",
"translation": "That we must be Christian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-esser-pro-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum",
"4": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Latin esse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rm-conj/sursilvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "stau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnel a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegns a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegn a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnin a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnis a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnan a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"direct",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fusses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fusses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indirect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fussies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indirect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fussies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"direct",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessi a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"future",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessi a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indirect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "erien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîes a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rm-conj/grischun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "siond",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "stà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "è",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "èn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnel a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegns a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegn a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnin a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnis a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnan a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fiss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fissen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fissen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîes a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "easser",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sutsilvan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "esser"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "rm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Puter Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surmiran Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vallader Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-esser-rm-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) to be"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Vallander"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Sursilvan"
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "esser",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esso",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "essut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essuts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essudes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ess",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esserà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esserem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essereu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essérem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esséreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esseria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esseríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esseríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esserien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esseu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esséssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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{
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"Valencia"
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{
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{
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{
"rhymes": "(Valencia) -eɾ"
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{
"categories": [
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"Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
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{
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"table-tags"
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{
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"future",
"present"
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"future",
"perfect"
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"conditional",
"present"
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},
{
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"conditional",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "haberea essite",
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"active",
"conditional",
"perfect"
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},
{
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"active",
"imperative",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "sia",
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"present"
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"text": "2012, Panorama in Interlingua, September-October, p. 24:\nLe anno passate 46 milliones statouniteses esseva povre.\nLast year 46 million U.S. Americans were poor.",
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{
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{
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},
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"form": "essen",
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"present"
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"form": "estat",
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"form": "soi",
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},
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"singular"
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},
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},
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"form": "esmes",
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},
{
"form": "etz",
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},
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"form": "es",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "son",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sunt",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
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},
{
"form": "eras",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eram",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "eratz",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "eron",
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},
{
"form": "serai",
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"future",
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},
{
"form": "seras",
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]
},
{
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"future",
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},
{
"form": "serem",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seretz",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seran",
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},
{
"form": "fui",
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"preterite",
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]
},
{
"form": "fust",
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"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fon",
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"indicative",
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},
{
"form": "fom",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "fotz",
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"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foron",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "seria",
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"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serias",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seriam",
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"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serian",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fora",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foras",
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"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foram",
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"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "siam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "siatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sion",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fosses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fossetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fosson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pro-conj-esser"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esser",
"10": "son\nsunt",
"11": "era",
"12": "eras",
"13": "era",
"14": "eram",
"15": "eratz",
"16": "eran\neron",
"17": "serai",
"18": "seras",
"19": "sera",
"2": "esser",
"20": "serem",
"21": "seretz",
"22": "seran",
"23": "fui",
"24": "fust",
"25": "fon",
"26": "fom",
"27": "fotz",
"28": "foron",
"29": "seria",
"3": "essen",
"30": "serias",
"31": "seria",
"32": "seriam",
"33": "seriatz",
"34": "serian",
"35": "fora",
"36": "foras",
"37": "fora",
"38": "foram",
"39": "foratz",
"4": "estat",
"40": "foran",
"41": "sia",
"42": "sias",
"43": "sia",
"44": "siam",
"45": "siatz",
"46": "sian\nsion",
"47": "fos",
"48": "fosses",
"49": "fos",
"5": "soi",
"50": "fossem",
"51": "fossetz",
"52": "fosson",
"53": "sia",
"54": "siam",
"55": "siatz",
"6": "est",
"7": "es",
"8": "em\nesmes",
"9": "etz\nes"
},
"name": "pro-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Occitan verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That we must be Christian",
"ref": "La Nobla Leyçon, line 352",
"text": "Que crestian devon esser",
"translation": "That we must be Christian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "sum",
"4": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Latin esse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rm-conj/sursilvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "stau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnel a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegns a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegn a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnin a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnis a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnan a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"direct",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fusses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fusses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indirect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fussies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indirect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indirect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fussies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fussien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"direct",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"direct",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessi a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"future",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessi a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indirect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indirect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seigien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "erien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fuvien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîes a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seigies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rm-conj/grischun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "essend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "siond",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "stà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "è",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "èn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "era",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnel a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegns a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegn a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnin a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnis a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnan a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fiss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fissen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fissen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vegness a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnesses a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnessen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnies a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegni a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîen a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnîes a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vegnien a esser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "easser",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sutsilvan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "esser"
},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esser",
"name": "rm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Puter Romansh",
"Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansh lemmas",
"Romansh terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Romansh terms derived from Latin",
"Romansh terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
"Romansh verbs",
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Surmiran Romansh",
"Sursilvan Romansh",
"Vallader Romansh"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) to be"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Vallander"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Sursilvan"
]
}
],
"word": "esser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esser meaning in All languages combined (38.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'esser (first-person singular present esso, first-person singular preterite essí, past participle essut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'ieu' base_tags={'singular', 'first-person', 'indicative'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'indicative', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el/ela'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'first-person', 'indicative'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'il/elas'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'first conditional'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second conditional'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'ieu' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'subjunctive'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el/ela'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'subjunctive'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'il/elas'",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'tu' base_tags={'imperative', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Old Occitan 'nos' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'plural', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Old Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'singular', 'first-person', 'indicative', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'conditional', 'first-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'imperative', 'subjunctive', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'singular', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'singular', 'first-person', 'indicative', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'conditional', 'first-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: esser/Romansh 'ti' base_tags={'imperative', 'subjunctive', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'singular', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"esser"
],
"section": "Romansh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esser",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.